Section 8: Administration and Privileged Commands

3

30-systemd-environment-d-generator(8)

Load variables specified by environm...

A

a2disconf(8)

enable or disable an apache2 configuration file

a2dismod(8)

enable or disable an apache2 module

a2dissite(8)

enable or disable an apache2 site / virtual host

a2enconf(8)

enable or disable an apache2 configuration file

a2enmod(8)

enable or disable an apache2 module

a2ensite(8)

enable or disable an apache2 site / virtual host

aa-remove-unknown(8)

remove unknown AppArmor profiles

aa-status(8)

display various information about the current AppArmor...

aa-teardown(8)

unload all AppArmor profiles

accessdb(8)

dumps the content of a man-db database in a human read...

add-shell(8)

add shells to the list of valid login shells

addgnupghome(8)

Create .gnupg home directories

addgroup(8)

add a user or group to the system

addpart(8)

tell the kernel about the existence of a partition

adduser(8)

add a user or group to the system

adduser.conf(5)

configuration file for adduser(8) and addgroup(8) .

adduser.local(8)

hook for local actions in adduser and deluser

agetty(8)

alternative Linux getty

apache2(8)

Apache Hypertext Transfer Protocol Server

apache2ctl(8)

Apache HTTP server control interface

apachectl(8)

Apache HTTP server control interface

apcaccess(8)

retrieve status information from apcupsd(8)

apccontrol(8)

apcupsd(8) event handler script

apctest(8)

apcupsd(8) test program

apcupsd(8)

a daemon for controlling most APC UPSes

apcupsd.conf(5)

apcupsd(8) configuration file

apparmor_parser(8)

loads AppArmor profiles into the kernel

apparmor_status(8)

display various information about the current AppArmor...

applygnupgdefaults(8)

Run gpgconf --apply-defaults for all users.

apt(8)

command-line interface

apt-cache(8)

query the APT cache

apt-cdrom(8)

APT CD-ROM management utility

apt-config(8)

APT Configuration Query program

apt-get(8)

APT package handling utility -- command-line interface

apt-key(8)

Deprecated APT key management utility

apt-mark(8)

show, set and unset various settings for a package

apt-secure(8)

Archive authentication support for APT

aptitude(8)

high-level interface to the package manager

aptitude-curses(8)

high-level interface to the package manager

arp(8)

manipulate the system ARP cache

arpd(8)

userspace arp daemon.

arptables-nft(8)

ARP table administration (nft-based)

arptables-nft-restore(8)

Restore ARP Tables (nft-based)

arptables-nft-save(8)

dump arptables rules to stdout (nft-based)

atd(8)

run jobs queued for later execution

avcstat(8)

Display SELinux AVC statistics

B

badblocks(8)

search a device for bad blocks

biosdecode(8)

BIOS information decoder

blkdeactivate(8)

utility to deactivate block devices

blkdiscard(8)

discard sectors on a device

blkid(8)

locate/print block device attributes

blkzone(8)

run zone command on a device

blockdev(8)

call block device ioctls from the command line

booleans(8)

Policy booleans enable runtime customization of SELinu...

brctl(8)

ethernet bridge administration

bridge(8)

show / manipulate bridge addresses and devices

C

cache_check(8)

validates cache metadata on a device or file.

cache_dump(8)

dump cache metadata from device or file to standard ou...

cache_metadata_size(8)

Estimate the size of the metadata device needed for...

cache_repair(8)

repair cache binary metadata from device/file to devic...

cache_restore(8)

restore cache metadata file to device or file.

cache_writeback(8)

writeback dirty blocks to the origin device.

captree(8)

display tree of process capabilities

catman(8)

create or update the pre-formatted manual pages

cfdisk(8)

display or manipulate a disk partition table

cgdisk(8)

Curses-based GUID partition table (GPT) manipulator

chcpu(8)

configure CPUs

check_forensic(8)

tool to extract mod_log_forensic output from apache lo...

checkgid(8)

checks the gid

chgpasswd(8)

update group passwords in batch mode

chmem(8)

configure memory

chpasswd(8)

update passwords in batch mode

chroot(8)

run command or interactive shell with special root dir...

conmon(8)

container monitor utility

cpgr(8)

copy with locking the given file to the password or gr...

cppw(8)

copy with locking the given file to the password or gr...

cracklib-check(8)

Check passwords using libcrack2

cracklib-format(8)

cracklib dictionary utilities

cracklib-packer(8)

cracklib dictionary utilities

cracklib-unpacker(8)

cracklib dictionary utilities

create-cracklib-dict(8)

Check passwords using libcrack2

cron(8)

daemon to execute scheduled commands (Vixie Cron)

ctrlaltdel(8)

set the function of the Ctrl-Alt-Del combination

ctstat(8)

unified linux network statistics

D

dcb(8)

show / manipulate DCB (Data Center Bridging) settings

dcb-app(8)

show / manipulate application priority table of the DC...

dcb-buffer(8)

show / manipulate port buffer settings of the DCB (Dat...

dcb-dcbx(8)

show / manipulate port DCBX (Data Center Bridging eXch...

dcb-ets(8)

show / manipulate ETS (Enhanced Transmission Selection...

dcb-maxrate(8)

show / manipulate port maxrate settings of the DCB (Da...

dcb-pfc(8)

show / manipulate PFC (Priority-based Flow Control) se...

ddns-confgen(8)

ddns key generation tool

debugfs(8)

ext2/ext3/ext4 file system debugger

delgroup(8)

remove a user or group from the system

delpart(8)

tell the kernel to forget about a partition

deluser(8)

remove a user or group from the system

deluser.conf(5)

configuration file for deluser(8) and delgroup(8) .

deluser.local(8)

hook for local actions in adduser and deluser

depmod(8)

Generate modules.dep and map files.

devlink(8)

Devlink tool

devlink-dev(8)

devlink device configuration

devlink-dpipe(8)

devlink dataplane pipeline visualization

devlink-health(8)

devlink health reporting and recovery

devlink-lc(8)

devlink line card configuration

devlink-monitor(8)

state monitoring

devlink-port(8)

devlink port configuration

devlink-rate(8)

devlink rate management

devlink-region(8)

devlink address region access

devlink-resource(8)

devlink device resource configuration

devlink-sb(8)

devlink shared buffer configuration

devlink-trap(8)

devlink trap configuration

dhclient(8)

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Client

dhclient-script(8)

DHCP client network configuration script

dhcp-lease-list(8)

Prints active DHCP leases.

dhcpd(8)

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Server

dirmngr(8)

GnuPG's network access daemon

discover-modprobe(8)

kernel module loading using discover(1)

discover-pkginstall(8)

intsall packages for available hardware using disco...

dmeventd(8)

Device-mapper event daemon

dmidecode(8)

DMI table decoder

dmsetup(8)

low level logical volume management

dmstats(8)

device-mapper statistics management

dnsmasq(8)

A lightweight DHCP and caching DNS server.

dpkg-fsys-usrunmess(8)

undoes the merged-/usr-via-aliased-dirs mess

dpkg-preconfigure(8)

let packages ask questions prior to their installation

dpkg-reconfigure(8)

reconfigure an already installed package

dump.exfat(8)

Show on-disk information of exfat filesystem

dumpe2fs(8)

dump ext2/ext3/ext4 file system information

E

e2freefrag(8)

report free space fragmentation information

e2fsck(8)

check a Linux ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

e2image(8)

Save critical ext2/ext3/ext4 file system metadata to a...

e2label(8)

Change the label on an ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

e2mmpstatus(8)

Check MMP status of an ext4 file system

e2scrub(8)

check the contents of a mounted ext[234] file system

e2scrub_all(8)

check all mounted ext[234] file systems for errors.

e2undo(8)

Replay an undo log for an ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

e4crypt(8)

ext4 file system encryption utility

e4defrag(8)

online defragmenter for ext4 file system

ebtables-nft(8)

Ethernet bridge frame table administration (nft-based)

ebtables-nft-restore(8)

iptables using nftables kernel api

ebtables-nft-save(8)

iptables using nftables kernel api

ebtables-translate(8)

translation tool to migrate from ebtables to nftables

efibootdump(8)

dump a boot entries from a variable or a file

efibootmgr(8)

manipulate the UEFI Boot Manager

era_check(8)

validate era metadata on device or file.

era_dump(8)

dump era metadata from device or file to standard output.

era_invalidate(8)

Provide a list of blocks that have changed since a par...

era_restore(8)

restore era metadata file to device or file.

eventlogadm(8)

push records into the Samba event log store

exfat2img(8)

dump metadata of an exFAT filesystem

exfatlabel(8)

Get or Set volume label or volume serial of an exFAT f...

exicyclog(8)

Cycle exim's logfiles

exigrep(8)

Search Exim's main log

exim(8)

a Mail Transfer Agent

exim4(8)

a Mail Transfer Agent

exim_checkaccess(8)

Check address acceptance from given IP

exim_convert4r4(8)

Convert Exim configuration from v3 to v4 format

exim_db(8)

Exim's hint databases maintenance (exim_dumpdb, exim_f...

exim_dbmbuild(8)

Build a DBM file.

exim_dumpdb(8)

Exim's hint databases maintenance (exim_dumpdb, exim_f...

exim_fixdb(8)

Exim's hint databases maintenance (exim_dumpdb, exim_f...

exim_lock(8)

Mailbox maintenance

exim_tidydb(8)

Exim's hint databases maintenance (exim_dumpdb, exim_f...

eximstats(8)

generates statistics from Exim mainlog or syslog files.

exinext(8)

Finding individual retry times

exipick(8)

selectively display messages from an Exim queue

exiqgrep(8)

Search in the exim queue

exiqsumm(8)

Summarising the queue

exiwhat(8)

Finding out what Exim processes are doing

F

faillock(8)

Tool for displaying and modifying the authentication f...

faillog(8)

display faillog records or set login failure limits

fcgistarter(8)

Start a FastCGI program

fdisk(8)

manipulate disk partition table

filefrag(8)

report on file fragmentation

filter-a(8)

filter A in DNS responses when AAAA is present

filter-aaaa(8)

filter AAAA in DNS responses when A is present

findfs(8)

find a filesystem by label or UUID

findmnt(8)

find a filesystem

fixfiles(8)

fix file SELinux security contexts.

fixparts(8)

MBR partition table repair utility

fsadm(8)

utility to resize or check filesystem on a device

fsck(8)

check and repair a Linux filesystem

fsck.cramfs(8)

fsck compressed ROM file system

fsck.exfat(8)

check an exFAT filesystem

fsck.ext2(8)

check a Linux ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

fsck.ext3(8)

check a Linux ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

fsck.ext4(8)

check a Linux ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

fsck.minix(8)

check consistency of Minix filesystem

fsfreeze(8)

suspend access to a filesystem (Ext3/4, ReiserFS, JFS,...

fstab-decode(8)

run a command with fstab-encoded arguments

fstrim(8)

discard unused blocks on a mounted filesystem

G

gdisk(8)

Interactive GUID partition table (GPT) manipulator

genhomedircon(8)

generate SELinux file context configuration entries fo...

genl(8)

generic netlink utility frontend

getcap(8)

examine file capabilities

getenforce(8)

get the current mode of SELinux

getkeycodes(8)

print kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping table

getpcaps(8)

display process capabilities

getsebool(8)

get SELinux boolean value(s)

getty(8)

alternative Linux getty

groupadd(8)

create a new group

groupdel(8)

delete a group

groupmems(8)

administer members of a user's primary group

groupmod(8)

modify a group definition on the system

grpck(8)

verify integrity of group files

grpconv(8)

convert to and from shadow passwords and groups

grpunconv(8)

convert to and from shadow passwords and groups

grub-install(8)

install GRUB to a device

grub-macbless(8)

bless a mac file/directory

grub-mkconfig(8)

generate a GRUB configuration file

grub-mkdevicemap(8)

make a device map file automatically

grub-probe(8)

probe device information for GRUB

grub-reboot(8)

set the default boot entry for GRUB, for the next boot...

grub-set-default(8)

set the saved default boot entry for GRUB

H

halt(8)

Halt, power-off or reboot the machine

htcacheclean(8)

Clean up the disk cache

hwclock(8)

time clocks utility

I

i386(8)

change reported architecture in new program environmen...

iconvconfig(8)

create iconv module configuration cache

ifconfig(8)

configure a network interface

ifdown(8)

take a network interface down

ifquery(8)

parse interface configuration

ifup(8)

bring a network interface up

insmod(8)

Simple program to insert a module into the Linux Kernel

install-sgmlcatalog(8)

maintain transitional SGML catalog

installkernel(8)

install a new kernel image

intro(8)

introduction to administration and privileged commands

invoke-rc.d(8)

executes System-V style init script actions

ip(8)

show / manipulate routing, network devices, interfaces...

ip-address(8)

protocol address management

ip-addrlabel(8)

protocol address label management

ip-fou(8)

Foo-over-UDP receive port configuration

ip-gue(8)

Generic UDP Encapsulation receive port configuration

ip-ioam(8)

IPv6 In-situ OAM (IOAM)

ip-l2tp(8)

L2TPv3 static unmanaged tunnel configuration

ip-link(8)

network device configuration

ip-macsec(8)

MACsec device configuration

ip-maddress(8)

multicast addresses management

ip-monitor(8)

state monitoring

ip-mptcp(8)

MPTCP path manager configuration

ip-mroute(8)

multicast routing cache management

ip-neighbour(8)

neighbour/arp tables management.

ip-netconf(8)

network configuration monitoring

ip-netns(8)

process network namespace management

ip-nexthop(8)

nexthop object management

ip-ntable(8)

neighbour table configuration

ip-route(8)

routing table management

ip-rule(8)

routing policy database management

ip-sr(8)

IPv6 Segment Routing management

ip-stats(8)

manage and show interface statistics

ip-tcp_metrics(8)

management for TCP Metrics

ip-token(8)

tokenized interface identifier support

ip-tunnel(8)

tunnel configuration

ip-vrf(8)

run a command against a vrf

ip-xfrm(8)

transform configuration

ip6tables(8)

administration tool for IPv4/IPv6 packet filtering and...

ip6tables-apply(8)

a safer way to update iptables remotely

ip6tables-legacy(8)

iptables using old getsockopt/setsockopt-based kernel api

ip6tables-legacy-restore(8)

iptables using old getsockopt/setsockopt-based...

ip6tables-legacy-save(8)

iptables using old getsockopt/setsockopt-based ke...

ip6tables-nft(8)

iptables using nftables kernel api

ip6tables-nft-restore(8)

iptables using nftables kernel api

ip6tables-nft-save(8)

iptables using nftables kernel api

ip6tables-restore(8)

Restore IPv6 Tables

ip6tables-restore-translate(8)

translation tool to migrate from iptables t...

ip6tables-save(8)

dump iptables rules

ip6tables-translate(8)

translation tool to migrate from ip6tables to nftables

iptables(8)

administration tool for IPv4/IPv6 packet filtering and...

iptables-apply(8)

a safer way to update iptables remotely

iptables-extensions(8)

list of extensions in the standard iptables distrib...

iptables-legacy(8)

iptables using old getsockopt/setsockopt-based kernel api

iptables-legacy-restore(8)

iptables using old getsockopt/setsockopt-based ...

iptables-legacy-save(8)

iptables using old getsockopt/setsockopt-based ker...

iptables-nft(8)

iptables using nftables kernel api

iptables-nft-restore(8)

iptables using nftables kernel api

iptables-nft-save(8)

iptables using nftables kernel api

iptables-restore(8)

Restore IP Tables

iptables-restore-translate(8)

translation tool to migrate from iptables to...

iptables-save(8)

dump iptables rules

iptables-translate(8)

translation tool to migrate from iptables to nftables

iptunnel(8)

Create and manage IP tunnels

isosize(8)

output the length of an iso9660 filesystem

K

kbdrate(8)

reset the keyboard repeat rate and delay time

kernel-install(8)

Add and remove kernel and initrd images to and from /boot

killall5(8)

send a signal to all processes

kmod(8)

Program to manage Linux Kernel modules

L

lastlog(8)

reports the most recent login of all users or of a giv...

ld-linux(8)

dynamic linker/loader

ld-linux.so(8)

dynamic linker/loader

ld-musl-config(8)

configures musl dynamic linker path's

ld.so(8)

dynamic linker/loader

ldattach(8)

attach a line discipline to a serial line

ldconfig(8)

configure dynamic linker run-time bindings

libnss_mymachines.so.2(8)

Hostname resolution for local container instances

libvirt-guests(8)

suspend/resume running libvirt guests

libvirtd(8)

libvirt management daemon

linux32(8)

change reported architecture in new program environmen...

linux64(8)

change reported architecture in new program environmen...

lnstat(8)

unified linux network statistics

load_policy(8)

load a new SELinux policy into the kernel

loadunimap(8)

load the kernel unicode-to-font mapping table

locale-gen(8)

generate localisation files from templates

logrotate(8)

rotates, compresses, and mails system logs

logsave(8)

save the output of a command in a logfile

losetup(8)

set up and control loop devices

lsblk(8)

list block devices

lsinitramfs(8)

list content of an initramfs image

lslocks(8)

list local system locks

lsmdev(8)

Mediated device management utility

lsmod(8)

Show the status of modules in the Linux Kernel

lsns(8)

list namespaces

lsof(8)

list open files

lspci(8)

list all PCI devices

lsusb(8)

list USB devices

lvchange(8)

Change the attributes of logical volume(s)

lvconvert(8)

Change logical volume layout

lvcreate(8)

Create a logical volume

lvdisplay(8)

Display information about a logical volume

lvextend(8)

Add space to a logical volume

lvm(8)

LVM2 tools

lvm-config(8)

Display and manipulate configuration information

lvm-dumpconfig(8)

Display and manipulate configuration information

lvm-fullreport(8)

(unknown subject)

lvm-lvpoll(8)

(unknown subject)

lvmconfig(8)

Display and manipulate configuration information

lvmdiskscan(8)

List devices that may be used as physical volumes

lvmdump(8)

create lvm2 information dumps for diagnostic purposes

lvmpolld(8)

LVM poll daemon

lvmsadc(8)

LVM system activity data collector

lvmsar(8)

LVM system activity reporter

lvreduce(8)

Reduce the size of a logical volume

lvremove(8)

Remove logical volume(s) from the system

lvrename(8)

Rename a logical volume

lvresize(8)

Resize a logical volume

lvs(8)

Display information about logical volumes

lvscan(8)

List all logical volumes in all volume groups

M

mailq(8)

a Mail Transfer Agent

make-ssl-cert(8)

Debconf wrapper for openssl

mandb(8)

create or update the manual page index caches

mapscrn(8)

load screen output mapping table

mariadbd(8)

the MariaDB server (mysqld is now a symlink to mariadbd)

matchpathcon(8)

get the default SELinux security context for the speci...

mdevctl(8)

Mediated device management utility

mii-tool(8)

view, manipulate media-independent interface status

mk_modmap(8)

translate a Linux keytable file into an xmodmap file

mke2fs(8)

create an ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

mkfs(8)

build a Linux filesystem

mkfs.bfs(8)

make an SCO bfs filesystem

mkfs.cramfs(8)

make compressed ROM file system

mkfs.exfat(8)

create an exFAT filesystem

mkfs.ext2(8)

create an ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

mkfs.ext3(8)

create an ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

mkfs.ext4(8)

create an ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

mkfs.minix(8)

make a Minix filesystem

mkhomedir_helper(8)

Helper binary that creates home directories

mkinitramfs(8)

low-level tool for generating an initramfs image

mklost+found(8)

create a lost+found directory on a mounted Linux secon...

mkswap(8)

set up a Linux swap area

modinfo(8)

Show information about a Linux Kernel module

modprobe(8)

Add and remove modules from the Linux Kernel

mount(8)

mount a filesystem

mount.fuse(8)

configuration and mount options for FUSE file systems

mount.fuse3(8)

configuration and mount options for FUSE file systems

mysqld(8)

the MariaDB server (mysqld is now a symlink to mariadbd)

N

named(8)

Internet domain name server

nameif(8)

name network interfaces based on MAC addresses

net(8)

Tool for administration of Samba and remote CIFS servers.

netfilter-persistent(8)

load, flush and save netfilter rule sets

netstat(8)

Print network connections, routing tables, interface s...

newaliases(8)

a Mail Transfer Agent

newusers(8)

update and create new users in batch

nfnl_osf(8)

OS fingerprint loader utility

nft(8)

Administration tool of the nftables framework for pack...

nftables(8)

Administration tool of the nftables framework for pack...

nmbd(8)

NetBIOS name server to provide NetBIOS over IP naming ...

nologin(8)

politely refuse a login

nss-mymachines(8)

Hostname resolution for local container instances

nstat(8)

network statistics tools.

O

openvpn(8)

Secure IP tunnel daemon

ownership(8)

Compaq ownership tag retriever

P

pam-auth-update(8)

manage PAM configuration using packaged profiles

pam_access(8)

PAM module for logdaemon style login access control

pam_debug(8)

PAM module to debug the PAM stack

pam_deny(8)

The locking-out PAM module

pam_echo(8)

PAM module for printing text messages

pam_exec(8)

PAM module which calls an external command

pam_faildelay(8)

Change the delay on failure per-application

pam_faillock(8)

Module counting authentication failures during a speci...

pam_filter(8)

PAM filter module

pam_ftp(8)

PAM module for anonymous access module

pam_getenv(8)

get environment variables from /etc/environment

pam_group(8)

PAM module for group access

pam_issue(8)

PAM module to add issue file to user prompt

pam_keyinit(8)

Kernel session keyring initialiser module

pam_lastlog(8)

PAM module to display date of last login and perform i...

pam_limits(8)

PAM module to limit resources

pam_listfile(8)

deny or allow services based on an arbitrary file

pam_localuser(8)

require users to be listed in /etc/passwd

pam_loginuid(8)

Record user's login uid to the process attribute

pam_mail(8)

Inform about available mail

pam_mkhomedir(8)

PAM module to create users home directory

pam_motd(8)

Display the motd file

pam_namespace(8)

PAM module for configuring namespace for a session

pam_namespace_helper(8)

Helper binary that creates home directories

pam_nologin(8)

Prevent non-root users from login

pam_permit(8)

The promiscuous module

pam_pwhistory(8)

PAM module to remember last passwords

pam_rhosts(8)

The rhosts PAM module

pam_rootok(8)

Gain only root access

pam_securetty(8)

Limit root login to special devices

pam_sepermit(8)

PAM module to allow/deny login depending on SELinux en...

pam_setquota(8)

PAM module to set or modify disk quotas on session start

pam_shells(8)

PAM module to check for valid login shell

pam_stress(8)

The stress-testing PAM module

pam_succeed_if(8)

test account characteristics

pam_systemd(8)

Register user sessions in the systemd login manager

pam_time(8)

PAM module for time control access

pam_timestamp(8)

Authenticate using cached successful authentication at...

pam_timestamp_check(8)

Check to see if the default timestamp is valid

pam_tty_audit(8)

Enable or disable TTY auditing for specified users

pam_umask(8)

PAM module to set the file mode creation mask

pam_unix(8)

Module for traditional password authentication

pam_userdb(8)

PAM module to authenticate against a db database

pam_usertype(8)

check if the authenticated user is a system or regular...

pam_warn(8)

PAM module which logs all PAM items if called

pam_wheel(8)

Only permit root access to members of group wheel

pam_xauth(8)

PAM module to forward xauth keys between users

paperconfig(8)

configure the system default paper size

parted(8)

a partition manipulation program

partprobe(8)

inform the OS of partition table changes

partx(8)

tell the kernel about the presence and numbering of on...

pcscd(8)

PC/SC Smart Card Daemon

pdbedit(8)

manage the SAM database (Database of Samba Users)

pg_updatedicts(8)

build PostgreSQL dictionaries from myspell/hunspell ones

php-fpm7.4(8)

PHP FastCGI Process Manager 'PHP-FPM'

php-fpm8.3(8)

PHP FastCGI Process Manager 'PHP-FPM'

pidof(8)

find the process ID of a running program

ping(8)

send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network hosts

ping4(8)

send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network hosts

ping6(8)

send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network hosts

pivot_root(8)

change the root filesystem

pkcs11-helper-1(8)

Simplified PKCS#11 library.

plipconfig(8)

fine tune PLIP device parameters

polkit(8)

Authorization Manager

polkitd(8)

The polkit system daemon

poweroff(8)

Halt, power-off or reboot the machine

pvchange(8)

Change attributes of physical volume(s)

pvck(8)

Check metadata on physical volumes

pvcreate(8)

Initialize physical volume(s) for use by LVM

pvdisplay(8)

Display various attributes of physical volume(s)

pvmove(8)

Move extents from one physical volume to another

pvremove(8)

Remove LVM label(s) from physical volume(s)

pvresize(8)

Resize physical volume(s)

pvs(8)

Display information about physical volumes

pvscan(8)

List all physical volumes

pwck(8)

verify the integrity of password files

pwconv(8)

convert to and from shadow passwords and groups

pwhistory_helper(8)

Helper binary that transfers password hashes from pass...

pwunconv(8)

convert to and from shadow passwords and groups

Q

qemu-nbd(8)

QEMU Disk Network Block Device Server

qemu-pr-helper(8)

QEMU persistent reservation helper

R

rarp(8)

manipulate the system RARP table

rc-local.service(8)

Compatibility generator and service to start /etc/rc.l...

rdma(8)

RDMA tool

rdma-dev(8)

RDMA device configuration

rdma-link(8)

rdma link configuration

rdma-resource(8)

rdma resource configuration

rdma-statistic(8)

RDMA statistic counter configuration

rdma-system(8)

RDMA subsystem configuration

readprofile(8)

read kernel profiling information

reboot(8)

Halt, power-off or reboot the machine

remove-shell(8)

remove shells from the list of valid login shells

resize2fs(8)

ext2/ext3/ext4 file system resizer

resizecons(8)

change kernel idea of the console size

resizepart(8)

tell the kernel about the new size of a partition

restorecon(8)

restore file(s) default SELinux security contexts.

restorecon_xattr(8)

manage security.sehash extended attribute entries adde...

rmail(8)

a Mail Transfer Agent

rmmod(8)

Simple program to remove a module from the Linux Kernel

rmt(8)

remote magnetic tape server

rmt-tar(8)

remote magnetic tape server

rndc(8)

name server control utility

rndc-confgen(8)

rndc key generation tool

rotatelogs(8)

Piped logging program to rotate Apache logs

route(8)

show / manipulate the IP routing table

routel(8)

list routes with pretty output format

rsmtp(8)

a Mail Transfer Agent

rtacct(8)

network statistics tools.

rtcwake(8)

enter a system sleep state until specified wakeup time

rtmon(8)

listens to and monitors RTnetlink

rtstat(8)

unified linux network statistics

run-parts(8)

run scripts or programs in a directory

runlevel(8)

Print previous and current SysV runlevel

runq(8)

a Mail Transfer Agent

S

sa1(8)

Collect and store binary data in the system activity d...

sa2(8)

Create a report from the current standard system activ...

sadc(8)

System activity data collector.

samba(8)

Server to provide AD and SMB/CIFS services to clients

samba-bgqd(8)

This is an internal helper program performing asynchro...

samba-dcerpcd(8)

This is one of Samba's DCERPC server processes that ca...

samba-gpupdate(8)

apply group policy

samba-regedit(8)

ncurses based tool to manage the Samba registry

samba-tool(8)

Main Samba administration tool.

samba_downgrade_db(8)

Samba tool for downgrading AD databases

savelog(8)

save a log file

sefcontext_compile(8)

compile file context regular expression files

selinux(8)

NSA Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux)

selinuxenabled(8)

tool to be used within shell scripts to determine if s...

selinuxexeccon(8)

report SELinux context used for this executable

semodule(8)

Manage SELinux policy modules.

sendmail(8)

a Mail Transfer Agent

service(8)

run a System V init script

sestatus(8)

SELinux status tool

sestatus.conf(5)

The sestatus(8) configuration file.

setarch(8)

change reported architecture in new program environmen...

setcap(8)

set file capabilities

setenforce(8)

modify the mode SELinux is running in

setfiles(8)

set SELinux file security contexts.

setfont(8)

load EGA/VGA console screen font

setkeycodes(8)

load kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping table entries

setlogcons(8)

Send kernel messages to console N

setpci(8)

configure PCI devices

setsebool(8)

set SELinux boolean value

setvesablank(8)

Turn VESA screen blanking on or off

setvtrgb(8)

set the virtual terminal RGB colors

sfdisk(8)

display or manipulate a disk partition table

sftp-server(8)

OpenSSH SFTP server subsystem

sgdisk(8)

Command-line GUID partition table (GPT) manipulator fo...

showconsolefont(8)

Show the current EGA/VGA console screen font

shutdown(8)

Halt, power off or reboot the machine

slattach(8)

attach a network interface to a serial line

sln(8)

create symbolic links

smbd(8)

server to provide SMB/CIFS services to clients

smbpasswd(8)

change a user's SMB password

split-logfile(8)

Split combined virtual hosts access log into one file ...

ss(8)

another utility to investigate sockets

ssh-keysign(8)

OpenSSH helper for host-based authentication

ssh-pkcs11-helper(8)

OpenSSH helper for PKCS#11 support

ssh-sk-helper(8)

OpenSSH helper for FIDO authenticator support

sshd(8)

OpenSSH daemon

start-stop-daemon(8)

start and stop system daemon programs

sudo(8)

execute a command as another user

sudo_logsrvd(8)

sudo event and I/O log server

sudo_sendlog(8)

send sudo I/O log to log server

sudoedit(8)

execute a command as another user

sudoreplay(8)

replay sudo session logs

sulogin(8)

single-user login

swaplabel(8)

print or change the label or UUID of a swap area

swapoff(8)

enable/disable devices and files for paging and swapping

swapon(8)

enable/disable devices and files for paging and swapping

switch_root(8)

switch to another filesystem as the root of the mount ...

swtpm(8)

TPM Emulator for TPM 1.2 and 2.0

swtpm-create-tpmca(8)

Tool to create a local CA for swtpm_localca

swtpm-localca(8)

Local CA to create EK and platform certs for swtpm

swtpm_bios(8)

BIOS simulation tool for swtpm

swtpm_cert(8)

Tool to create EK and platform certs for swtpm (1.2 & ...

swtpm_ioctl(8)

Utility for sending control commands to swtpm

swtpm_localca(8)

Local CA to create EK and platform certs for swtpm

swtpm_setup(8)

Swtpm tool to simulate the manufacturing of a TPM 1.2 ...

sysctl(8)

configure kernel parameters at runtime

syslog2eximlog(8)

make syslog output suitable for eximstats

systemd-ask-password-console.path(8)

Query the user for system passwords o...

systemd-ask-password-console.service(8)

Query the user for system password...

systemd-ask-password-wall.path(8)

Query the user for system passwords on t...

systemd-ask-password-wall.service(8)

Query the user for system passwords o...

systemd-backlight(8)

Load and save the display backlight brightness at boo...

systemd-backlight@.service(8)

Load and save the display backlight brightne...

systemd-binfmt(8)

Configure additional binary formats for executables at...

systemd-binfmt.service(8)

Configure additional binary formats for executab...

systemd-boot-check-no-failures(8)

verify that the system booted up cleanly

systemd-boot-check-no-failures.service(8)

verify that the system booted up...

systemd-cryptsetup(8)

Full disk decryption logic

systemd-cryptsetup-generator(8)

Unit generator for /etc/crypttab

systemd-cryptsetup@.service(8)

Full disk decryption logic

systemd-debug-generator(8)

Generator for enabling a runtime debug shell an...

systemd-environment-d-generator(8)

Load variables specified by environment.d

systemd-fsck(8)

File system checker logic

systemd-fsck-root.service(8)

File system checker logic

systemd-fsck-usr.service(8)

File system checker logic

systemd-fsck@.service(8)

File system checker logic

systemd-fsckd(8)

File system check progress reporting

systemd-fsckd.service(8)

File system check progress reporting

systemd-fsckd.socket(8)

File system check progress reporting

systemd-fstab-generator(8)

Unit generator for /etc/fstab

systemd-getty-generator(8)

Generator for enabling getty instances on the c...

systemd-gpt-auto-generator(8)

Generator for automatically discovering and ...

systemd-growfs(8)

Creating and growing file systems on demand

systemd-growfs-root.service(8)

Creating and growing file systems on demand

systemd-growfs@.service(8)

Creating and growing file systems on demand

systemd-halt.service(8)

System shutdown logic

systemd-hibernate-resume(8)

Resume from hibernation

systemd-hibernate-resume-generator(8)

Unit generator for resume= kernel pa...

systemd-hibernate-resume@.service(8)

Resume from hibernation

systemd-hibernate.service(8)

System sleep state logic

systemd-hostnamed(8)

Daemon to control system hostname from programs

systemd-hostnamed.service(8)

Daemon to control system hostname from programs

systemd-hwdb(8)

hardware database management tool

systemd-hybrid-sleep.service(8)

System sleep state logic

systemd-importd(8)

VM and container image import and export service

systemd-importd.service(8)

VM and container image import and export service

systemd-initctl(8)

/dev/initctl compatibility

systemd-initctl.service(8)

/dev/initctl compatibility

systemd-initctl.socket(8)

/dev/initctl compatibility

systemd-integritysetup(8)

Disk integrity protection logic

systemd-integritysetup-generator(8)

Unit generator for integrity protected...

systemd-integritysetup@.service(8)

Disk integrity protection logic

systemd-journald(8)

Journal service

systemd-journald-audit.socket(8)

Journal service

systemd-journald-dev-log.socket(8)

Journal service

systemd-journald-varlink@.socket(8)

Journal service

systemd-journald.service(8)

Journal service

systemd-journald.socket(8)

Journal service

systemd-journald@.service(8)

Journal service

systemd-journald@.socket(8)

Journal service

systemd-kexec.service(8)

System shutdown logic

systemd-localed(8)

Locale bus mechanism

systemd-localed.service(8)

Locale bus mechanism

systemd-logind(8)

Login manager

systemd-logind.service(8)

Login manager

systemd-machine-id-commit.service(8)

Commit a transient machine ID to disk

systemd-machined(8)

Virtual machine and container registration manager

systemd-machined.service(8)

Virtual machine and container registration man...

systemd-makefs(8)

Creating and growing file systems on demand

systemd-makefs@.service(8)

Creating and growing file systems on demand

systemd-mkswap@.service(8)

Creating and growing file systems on demand

systemd-modules-load(8)

Load kernel modules at boot

systemd-modules-load.service(8)

Load kernel modules at boot

systemd-network-generator(8)

Generate network configuration from the kerne...

systemd-network-generator.service(8)

Generate network configuration from t...

systemd-networkd(8)

Network manager

systemd-networkd-wait-online(8)

Wait for network to come online

systemd-networkd-wait-online.service(8)

Wait for network to come online

systemd-networkd-wait-online@.service(8)

Wait for network to come online

systemd-networkd.service(8)

Network manager

systemd-pcrphase(8)

Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11

systemd-pcrphase-initrd.service(8)

Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11

systemd-pcrphase-sysinit.service(8)

Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11

systemd-pcrphase.service(8)

Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11

systemd-portabled(8)

Portable service manager

systemd-portabled.service(8)

Portable service manager

systemd-poweroff.service(8)

System shutdown logic

systemd-pstore(8)

A service to archive contents of pstore

systemd-pstore.service(8)

A service to archive contents of pstore

systemd-quotacheck(8)

File system quota checker logic

systemd-quotacheck.service(8)

File system quota checker logic

systemd-random-seed(8)

Load and save the system random seed at boot and sh...

systemd-random-seed.service(8)

Load and save the system random seed at boo...

systemd-rc-local-generator(8)

Compatibility generator and service to start...

systemd-reboot.service(8)

System shutdown logic

systemd-remount-fs(8)

Remount root and kernel file systems

systemd-remount-fs.service(8)

Remount root and kernel file systems

systemd-repart(8)

Automatically grow and add partitions

systemd-repart.service(8)

Automatically grow and add partitions

systemd-rfkill(8)

Load and save the RF kill switch state at boot and change

systemd-rfkill.service(8)

Load and save the RF kill switch state at boot a...

systemd-rfkill.socket(8)

Load and save the RF kill switch state at boot an...

systemd-run-generator(8)

Generator for invoking commands specified on the ...

systemd-shutdown(8)

System shutdown logic

systemd-sleep(8)

System sleep state logic

systemd-socket-proxyd(8)

Bidirectionally proxy local sockets to another (p...

systemd-suspend-then-hibernate.service(8)

System sleep state logic

systemd-suspend.service(8)

System sleep state logic

systemd-sysctl(8)

Configure kernel parameters at boot

systemd-sysctl.service(8)

Configure kernel parameters at boot

systemd-sysext(8)

Activates System Extension Images

systemd-sysext.service(8)

Activates System Extension Images

systemd-system-update-generator(8)

Generator for redirecting boot to offli...

systemd-sysusers(8)

Allocate system users and groups

systemd-sysusers.service(8)

Allocate system users and groups

systemd-sysv-generator(8)

Unit generator for SysV init scripts

systemd-time-wait-sync(8)

Wait until kernel time is synchronized

systemd-time-wait-sync.service(8)

Wait until kernel time is synchronized

systemd-timedated(8)

Time and date bus mechanism

systemd-timedated.service(8)

Time and date bus mechanism

systemd-timesyncd(8)

Network Time Synchronization

systemd-timesyncd.service(8)

Network Time Synchronization

systemd-tmpfiles(8)

Creates, deletes and cleans up volatile and temporary ...

systemd-tmpfiles-clean.service(8)

Creates, deletes and cleans up volatile ...

systemd-tmpfiles-clean.timer(8)

Creates, deletes and cleans up volatile an...

systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service(8)

Creates, deletes and cleans up volat...

systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service(8)

Creates, deletes and cleans up volatile ...

systemd-udev-settle.service(8)

Wait for all pending udev events to be handled

systemd-udevd(8)

Device event managing daemon

systemd-udevd-control.socket(8)

Device event managing daemon

systemd-udevd-kernel.socket(8)

Device event managing daemon

systemd-udevd.service(8)

Device event managing daemon

systemd-update-utmp(8)

Write audit and utmp updates at bootup, runlevel ch...

systemd-update-utmp-runlevel.service(8)

Write audit and utmp updates at bo...

systemd-update-utmp.service(8)

Write audit and utmp updates at bootup, run...

systemd-user-sessions(8)

Permit user logins after boot, prohibit user logi...

systemd-user-sessions.service(8)

Permit user logins after boot, prohibit u...

systemd-veritysetup(8)

Disk verity protection logic

systemd-veritysetup-generator(8)

Unit generator for verity protected block...

systemd-veritysetup@.service(8)

Disk verity protection logic

systemd-volatile-root(8)

Make the root file system volatile

systemd-volatile-root.service(8)

Make the root file system volatile

systemd-xdg-autostart-generator(8)

User unit generator for XDG autostart f...

T

tasksel(8)

a user interface for installing tasks

tc(8)

show / manipulate traffic control settings

tc-actions(8)

independently defined actions in tc

tc-basic(8)

basic traffic control filter

tc-bfifo(8)

Packet limited First In, First Out queue

tc-bpf(8)

BPF programmable classifier and actions for ingress/eg...

tc-cake(8)

Common Applications Kept Enhanced (CAKE)

tc-cbq(8)

Class Based Queueing

tc-cbq-details(8)

Class Based Queueing

tc-cbs(8)

Credit Based Shaper (CBS) Qdisc

tc-cgroup(8)

control group based traffic control filter

tc-choke(8)

choose and keep scheduler

tc-codel(8)

Controlled-Delay Active Queue Management algorithm

tc-connmark(8)

netfilter connmark retriever action

tc-csum(8)

checksum update action

tc-ct(8)

tc connection tracking action

tc-ctinfo(8)

tc connmark processing action

tc-drr(8)

deficit round robin scheduler

tc-ematch(8)

extended matches for use with "basic", "cgroup" or "fl...

tc-etf(8)

Earliest TxTime First (ETF) Qdisc

tc-ets(8)

Enhanced Transmission Selection scheduler

tc-flow(8)

flow based traffic control filter

tc-flower(8)

flow based traffic control filter

tc-fq(8)

Fair Queue traffic policing

tc-fq_codel(8)

Fair Queuing (FQ) with Controlled Delay (CoDel)

tc-fq_pie(8)

Flow Queue Proportional Integral controller Enhanced

tc-fw(8)

fwmark traffic control filter

tc-gate(8)

Stream Gate Action

tc-hfsc(8)

Hierarchical Fair Service Curve's control under linux

tc-htb(8)

Hierarchy Token Bucket

tc-ife(8)

encapsulate/decapsulate metadata

tc-matchall(8)

traffic control filter that matches every packet

tc-mirred(8)

mirror/redirect action

tc-mpls(8)

mpls manipulation module

tc-mqprio(8)

Multiqueue Priority Qdisc (Offloaded Hardware QOS)

tc-nat(8)

stateless native address translation action

tc-netem(8)

Network Emulator

tc-pedit(8)

generic packet editor action

tc-pfifo(8)

Packet limited First In, First Out queue

tc-pfifo_fast(8)

three-band first in, first out queue

tc-pie(8)

Proportional Integral controller-Enhanced AQM algorithm

tc-police(8)

policing action

tc-prio(8)

Priority qdisc

tc-red(8)

Random Early Detection

tc-route(8)

route traffic control filter

tc-sample(8)

packet sampling tc action

tc-sfb(8)

Stochastic Fair Blue

tc-sfq(8)

Stochastic Fairness Queueing

tc-simple(8)

basic example action

tc-skbedit(8)

SKB editing action

tc-skbmod(8)

user-friendly packet editor action

tc-skbprio(8)

SKB Priority Queue

tc-stab(8)

Generic size table manipulations

tc-taprio(8)

Time Aware Priority Shaper

tc-tbf(8)

Token Bucket Filter

tc-tcindex(8)

traffic control index filter

tc-tunnel_key(8)

Tunnel metadata manipulation

tc-u32(8)

universal 32bit traffic control filter

tc-vlan(8)

vlan manipulation module

tc-xt(8)

tc iptables action

tcptraceroute(8)

print the route packets trace to network host

tcptraceroute.db(8)

print the route packets trace to network host

tdbbackup(8)

tool for backing up and for validating the integrity o...

tdbbackup.tdbtools(8)

tool for backing up and for validating the integrity...

tdbdump(8)

tool for printing the contents of a TDB file

tdbrestore(8)

tool for creating a TDB file out of a tdbdump output

tdbtool(8)

manipulate the contents TDB files

telinit(8)

Change SysV runlevel

thin_check(8)

validates thin provisioning metadata on a device or file

thin_delta(8)

Print the differences in the mappings between two thin...

thin_dump(8)

dump thin provisioning metadata from device or file to...

thin_ls(8)

List thin volumes within a pool.

thin_metadata_size(8)

thin provisioning metadata device/file size calculator.

thin_repair(8)

repair thin provisioning binary metadata.

thin_restore(8)

restore thin provisioning metadata file to device or f...

thin_rmap(8)

output reverse map of a thin provisioned region of blo...

thin_trim(8)

Issue discard requests for free pool space (offline to...

tipc(8)

a TIPC configuration and management tool

tipc-bearer(8)

show or modify TIPC bearers

tipc-link(8)

show links or modify link properties

tipc-media(8)

list or modify media properties

tipc-nametable(8)

show TIPC nametable

tipc-node(8)

modify and show local node parameters or list peer nodes

tipc-peer(8)

modify peer information

tipc-socket(8)

show TIPC socket (port) information

togglesebool(8)

flip the current value of a SELinux boolean

tsig-keygen(8)

TSIG key generation tool

tune.exfat(8)

adjust tunable filesystem parameters on an exFAT files...

tune2fs(8)

adjust tunable file system parameters on ext2/ext3/ext...

tzselect(8)

select a timezone

U

udevadm(8)

udev management tool

umount(8)

unmount filesystems

unattended-upgrade(8)

automatic installation of security (and other) upgrades

unattended-upgrades(8)

automatic installation of security (and other) upgr...

unix_chkpwd(8)

Helper binary that verifies the password of the curren...

unix_update(8)

Helper binary that updates the password of a given user

unmkinitramfs(8)

extract content from an initramfs image

update-ca-certificates(8)

update /etc/ssl/certs and ca-certificates.crt

update-catalog(8)

create or update entry in SGML catalog file

update-cracklib(8)

Regenerate cracklib dictionary

update-exim4.conf(8)

Generate exim4 configuration files.

update-exim4.conf.template(8)

Regenerate exim4 configuration file template.

update-exim4defaults(8)

Manage exim4 daemon default file.

update-fonts-alias(8)

compile fonts.alias files

update-fonts-dir(8)

compile fonts.dir files

update-fonts-scale(8)

generate fonts.scale files

update-grub(8)

stub for grub-mkconfig

update-grub2(8)

stub for grub-mkconfig

update-initramfs(8)

generate an initramfs image

update-java-alternatives(8)

update alternatives for jre/sdk installations

update-locale(8)

Modify global locale settings

update-passwd(8)

safely update /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow and /etc/group

update-pciids(8)

download new version of the PCI ID list

update-rc.d(8)

install and remove System-V style init script links

update-shells(8)

update the list of valid login shells

update-xmlcatalog(8)

maintain XML catalog files

usbhid-dump(8)

dump USB HID device report descriptors and streams

useradd(8)

create a new user or update default new user information

userdel(8)

delete a user account and related files

usermod(8)

modify a user account

V

validlocale(8)

Test if a given locale is available

vcstime(8)

Show time in upper right hand corner of the console sc...

vdpa(8)

vdpa management tool

vdpa-dev(8)

vdpa device configuration

vdpa-mgmtdev(8)

vdpa management device view

vfs_acl_tdb(8)

Save NTFS-ACLs in a tdb file

vfs_acl_xattr(8)

Save NTFS-ACLs in Extended Attributes (EAs)

vfs_aio_fork(8)

implement async I/O in Samba vfs

vfs_aio_pthread(8)

implement async open in Samba vfs using a pthread pool

vfs_audit(8)

record selected Samba VFS operations in the system log

vfs_btrfs(8)

Utilize features provided by the Btrfs filesystem

vfs_cap(8)

CAP encode filenames

vfs_catia(8)

translate illegal characters in Catia filenames

vfs_ceph(8)

Utilize features provided by CephFS

vfs_ceph_snapshots(8)

Expose CephFS snapshots as shadow-copies

vfs_commit(8)

flush dirty data at specified intervals

vfs_crossrename(8)

server side rename files across filesystem boundaries

vfs_default_quota(8)

store default quota records for Windows clients

vfs_dirsort(8)

Sort directory contents

vfs_expand_msdfs(8)

Expand msdfs links depending on client IP

vfs_extd_audit(8)

record selected Samba VFS operations

vfs_fake_perms(8)

enable read only Roaming Profiles

vfs_fileid(8)

Generates file_id structs with unique device id values...

vfs_fruit(8)

Enhanced OS X and Netatalk interoperability

vfs_full_audit(8)

record Samba VFS operations in the system log

vfs_glusterfs(8)

Utilize features provided by GlusterFS

vfs_glusterfs_fuse(8)

Utilize features provided by GlusterFS

vfs_gpfs(8)

gpfs specific samba extensions like acls

vfs_io_uring(8)

Implement async io in Samba vfs using io_uring of Linu...

vfs_linux_xfs_sgid(8)

Workaround XFS sgid bit not inherited

vfs_media_harmony(8)

Allow multiple Avid clients to share a network drive.

vfs_nfs4acl_xattr(8)

Save NTFS-ACLs as NFS4 encoded blobs in extended attr...

vfs_offline(8)

Mark all files as offline

vfs_preopen(8)

Hide read latencies for applications reading numbered ...

vfs_readahead(8)

pre-load the kernel buffer cache

vfs_readonly(8)

make a Samba share read only for a specified time period

vfs_recycle(8)

Samba VFS recycle bin

vfs_shadow_copy(8)

Expose snapshots to Windows clients as shadow copies.

vfs_shadow_copy2(8)

Expose snapshots to Windows clients as shadow copies.

vfs_shell_snap(8)

Shell script callouts for snapshot creation and deletion

vfs_snapper(8)

Expose snapshots managed by snapper as shadow-copies

vfs_streams_depot(8)

EXPERIMENTAL module to store alternate data streams i...

vfs_streams_xattr(8)

Store alternate data streams in posix xattrs

vfs_syncops(8)

Ensure meta data operations are performed synchronously.

vfs_time_audit(8)

samba vfs module to log slow VFS operations

vfs_unityed_media(8)

Allow multiple Avid clients to share a network drive.

vfs_virusfilter(8)

On access virus scanner

vfs_widelinks(8)

make a Samba share ignore filesystem symbolic links in...

vfs_worm(8)

disallows writes for older file

vfs_xattr_tdb(8)

Save Extended Attributes (EAs) in a tdb file

vgcfgbackup(8)

Backup volume group configuration(s)

vgcfgrestore(8)

Restore volume group configuration

vgchange(8)

Change volume group attributes

vgck(8)

Check the consistency of volume group(s)

vgconvert(8)

Change volume group metadata format

vgcreate(8)

Create a volume group

vgdisplay(8)

Display volume group information

vgexport(8)

Unregister volume group(s) from the system

vgextend(8)

Add physical volumes to a volume group

vgimport(8)

Register exported volume group with system

vgimportclone(8)

Import a VG from cloned PVs

vgmerge(8)

Merge volume groups

vgmknodes(8)

Create the special files for volume group devices in /dev

vgreduce(8)

Remove physical volume(s) from a volume group

vgremove(8)

Remove volume group(s)

vgrename(8)

Rename a volume group

vgs(8)

Display information about volume groups

vgscan(8)

Search for all volume groups

vgsplit(8)

Move physical volumes into a new or existing volume group

vigr(8)

edit the password, group, shadow-password or shadow-gr...

vipw(8)

edit the password, group, shadow-password or shadow-gr...

virt-ssh-helper(8)

libvirt socket proxy

virtlockd(8)

libvirt lock management daemon

virtlogd(8)

libvirt log management daemon

visudo(8)

edit the sudoers file

vmstat(8)

Report virtual memory statistics

vpddecode(8)

VPD structure decoder

W

wdctl(8)

show hardware watchdog status

wipefs(8)

wipe a signature from a device

X

x86_64(8)

change reported architecture in new program environmen...

xtables-legacy(8)

iptables using old getsockopt/setsockopt-based kernel api

xtables-legacy-multi(8)

iptables using old getsockopt/setsockopt-based ker...

xtables-monitor(8)

show changes to rule set and trace-events

xtables-nft(8)

iptables using nftables kernel api

xtables-nft-multi(8)

iptables using nftables kernel api

xtables-translate(8)

translation tool to migrate from iptables to nftables

Z

zdump(8)

timezone dumper

zic(8)

timezone compiler

zramctl(8)

set up and control zram devices